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3.93 AVERAGE

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'Everything that was directly lived has receded into a representation'.

At times, Debord uses impenetrable, convoluted Hegelian language which I struggled with, or didn't even bother to struggle with. However, when he is clear, The Society of the Spectacle can be incredibly insightful. I don't really know what to think of it. There's no real effort to explain things clearly, and he prefers witty slogans to clarifications. While I do think it is an important read that can help us understand our lives today, he has made most of it inaccessible to the vast majority. Perhaps a reason for the difficulty is due to the difficulty of the subject itself, but I do wonder whether Debord fancied having a fancy looking manifesto with cool lines in it.

Anyway, as far as I understand, Debord inserts Marxist concepts like 'commodity fetishism' and 'alienation' to visual culture: film, advertising, social media, etc. He explains how capitalism has commodified reality, reaching a point were 'all of life presents itself as an immense accumulation of spectacles'. Although he defines 'spectacle' and 'the spectacular' in many different ways, the most solid definition for me was, 'The spectacle is not a collection of images, but a social relation among people, mediated by images'. Debord believes that the spectacle is the product of an ideology it reproduces, and it has subjugated all individuals and all lives to itself.

A much better explanation of Debord's ideas can be found here .

Considering that our era has only become more commodified, and liberal ideology is the most striking example, I do think Debord's critique is still useful today.

La obra "La sociedad del espectáculo" de Guy Debord, publicada en 1967, es un texto fundamental del pensamiento crítico francés y un manifiesto que desafía nuestras ideas y percepciones del mundo contemporáneo. Debord, una figura central del movimiento situacionista, sostiene que en la sociedad moderna, especialmente bajo el capitalismo avanzado, la vida real ha sido suplantada por su representación. Esto implica que ya no vivimos nuestras vidas de manera directa, sino que las consumimos a través de imágenes y espectáculos prefabricados. Este concepto, denominado "la sociedad del espectáculo", no se restringe al entretenimiento o a los medios de comunicación, sino que constituye un sistema total que ha colonizado cada aspecto de nuestra existencia, moldeando nuestros deseos, aspiraciones y relaciones.

La pertinencia de "La sociedad del espectáculo" en nuestra era digital es sorprendente. Hoy en día, interactuamos mediante perfiles cuidadosamente curados en redes sociales, experimentamos eventos a través de transmisiones en vivo y filtros de realidad aumentada, y nuestras experiencias más íntimas están mediadas por narrativas de pantalla. Debord sostiene que el espectáculo es la forma última del capitalismo de mercancías, donde no solo se nos venden productos, sino una forma de vida completa que perpetúa el sistema económico. En este contexto, incluso nuestras resistencias y rebeldías son cooptadas, transformándose en mercancías despojadas de su poder transformador. Este análisis sigue siendo esencial para entender cómo la publicidad, las celebridades y los medios trabajan en conjunto para crear una ilusión de felicidad y realización a través del consumo, convirtiéndonos en espectadores pasivos de nuestras propias vidas.

En realidad cada pagina leída de este libro no pasa de tiempo, sino que invita a una reflexión profunda sobre la naturaleza de la realidad y la percepción en la era moderna. Es un texto que cobra importancia cuando ya hemos leído previamente a autores algo mas cercanos a nuestros días, y nos damos cuenta de donde le viene sus influencias. "La sociedad del espectáculo" no solo es una crítica del tiempo del autor, sino una herramienta para entender la compleja dinámica de nuestra existencia actual

1-capital alienates the individual, media separates the masses, consumer isolation ensures the survival of the spectacle
2-spectacle as the colonization of human life by commodity, consumer as the essence of postmodern life, insufficient waged labor as necessary for the continuing of the spectacle via exchange, use value less important than exchange value
3- superficial universality in consumption harboring deep inequalities and rifts that threaten the spectacle, pseudo-needs are created and elevated above basic needs with the ultimate goal of infinite expansion/development
4-proletariat consumers should rid themselves of the spectacle by collectivizing, however this collective cannot be maintained after
5-monotheism as compromise between myth and history, the crusades as the original spectacles laying down the foundations of expansionist capitalism
6-the shift in meaning of time to economic time (the day starts when the markets open), the conflation of cyclical production time and pseudo-cyclical time trapping workers in the spectacle, leisure time as a way to appear to have escaped pseudo-cyclical time while still maintaining the spectacle
7-the balance between the city as isolating and collectivizing
8-art as commodity, true art is long gone, art and knowledge are distributed on the spectacle's terms, losing culture by replacing profound realities with images
9-idealized democracy as the end of the spectacle
informative reflective slow-paced

bassant's review

DID NOT FINISH: 16%

It was very hard to get into and I couldn't bring myself to pick back up.
challenging reflective slow-paced
challenging dark informative reflective medium-paced

MARXIST JIHAD
MARXIST JIHAD
THE PROPHET (PBUH) SAYS NO MORE SPECTACLE

I picked up this book thinking it was fiction (it was misplaced in a second hand bookstore). When I began to read it, I decided to give it a shot. I think that it had some great insights into society, but often had used many more buzzwords than necessary. I liked most of it either way, and think that I may revisit it.