Reviews

A Imperatriz Viúva Cixi: A Concubina Que Mudou a China by Jung Chang

paola_mobileread's review against another edition

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3.0

This book has a remarkable flow - it took me a while to read it for the simple reason that these days I have very little time.

The other side of the "readability coin" is that this book lacks proper probing of the issues: Chang seems too much in love with her project (offering a portrait of Cixi which is very different from conventional wisdom - at least as far as China's assessment of her goes) to remember to educate her readers on so many other aspects of that long reign that just a modest amount of curiosity makes any reader wonder about. In this sense, then, it is a lost opportunity: we get a lot of the facts, and this is remarkable given that the official Chinese position on Cixi is very different - but a lot is left unexplained. We know that there are the Manchu minority and the Han minority, but beside different dress codes, what else is there to distinguish these two cultures? How did this environment affect Cixi? How did the Manchu manage to achieve and retain power? What was the general situation of China at the time? On these themes it seems that Pearl Buck is more instructive than Jung Chan, which is a pity. Sure, this is not intended to be scholarly work, which is fine of course, but I felt shortchanged nonetheless.

All the narration points towards showing how great a ruler Cixi was - with some flaws, for which however plenty of justifications. Yet there are some sudden changes, both of Cixi's attitude and in the attitudes towards her, that are left unexplained and which are difficult to make sense of: for instance, after the Boxer troubles, first she flees Bejing to escape not just the invaders but the resentful population, then all of a sudden it seems that her people love her again: what happened to bring this change about?

Jung glosses over what are very obviously serious shortcomings in Cixi's personality: in places the facts we are presented with show a woman of many contradictions, and great passions (from allowing almost any licence to her son, to some chilling displays of callousness, e.g. Pearl's murder). But in other places she mellows down (e.g. after returning to Bejing: why?).

It is a real pity that there is no real exploration of Cixi's character - this is a good book, but it could have been much better.

EDIT: I found this review by Patricia Crossley in the London Review of Books illuminating, HT to SteveEisenberg on MobileRead.

emeraldgarnet's review against another edition

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3.0

The prose is easy to understand and I learnt a lot about China and its history. However, while I am not expert in Chinese history, it was obvious that the book was veering into hagiography in its treatment of Cixi at times.

bethanyvenooker's review against another edition

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informative

4.75

suzumemizuno's review against another edition

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4.0

Muy sencillo de leer. Jung Chang insiste en desmontar los mitos alrededor de Cixí, lo cual en ocasiones la lleva a intepretar libremente las intenciones de la emperatriz, igual que hicieron otros historiadores (en el caso de estos, convirtiéndola en un monstruo). La perspectiva de Chang alza a Cixí como una reformadora con una especial obsesión por la «modernidad», y dedica relativo poco espacio a las ocasiones en las que Cixí promovió ejecuciones sumarias, pero también da el peso que se merece a la lucha por intentar que China pudiera estar en pie de igualdad con el resto de potencias.
En particular he encontrado interesante que Chang no se limite a la bibliografía oficial, sino que recurra a las experiencias personales de mujeres occidentales que conocieron a la emperatriz. Así podemos verla más como un ser humano antes que como mera imagen estereotipada de concubina, madre, madrastra o emperatriz. Al evadir las fuente exclusivamene masculinas se nos abre un mundo distinto, y al menos a mí me despierta interés por leer aún más sobre Cixí.
En definitiva, un buen libro de divulgación para cualquiera que pretenda conocer a Cixí.
Ahora, las opiniones acerca de sus enemigos y los movimientos revolucionarios no van a satisfacer a nadie, siendo un libro que se inclina ante todo por la emperatriz.

imogeni's review against another edition

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informative relaxing slow-paced

3.75

malitza's review against another edition

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challenging informative inspiring tense slow-paced

4.5

junyan's review against another edition

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5.0

「可是,過去的一百年對慈禧不公平。從史書到一般人,不是罵她是邪惡暴君,就是貶她無用無能——要不就兩者都是。慈禧的功績很少得到承認,就是承認,也歸於她身邊的男性官員。慈禧有一個根本上的不幸:她是個女人。她只能用兒子的名義去統治,結果自己的真實角色不為人知。人們不知情,謠言便滿天飛,謊話被編造出來,很能蒙蔽人。就像賽珍珠觀察到的:仇恨她的人比愛戴她的人更善於宣傳。慈禧死後控製中國的政治力量也抹黑她,抹殺她的成就,以便宣稱是他們把國家從慈禧留下的爛攤子中解救出來。」

jasmin_l's review against another edition

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informative inspiring reflective medium-paced

3.75

constancely's review against another edition

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informative inspiring reflective relaxing slow-paced

4.25


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mogreig's review against another edition

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5.0

A fascinating account of the woman who modernised China. An astute politician and ruler who deserves her correct place in history.

Beautifully written, this gripping account of Cixi a powerful read.