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1001 Books You Must Read Before You Die - hosted by cdhotwing

A Modest Proposal – Jonathan Swift
Lifespan | b. 1667 (Ireland), d. 1745 First Published | 1729 First Published by | S. Harding (Dublin) Pseudonym | Isaac Bickerstaff The full title of A Modest Proposal is A Modest Proposal for Preventing the Children of Poor People from Being a Burden to Their Parents, Or the Country, and for Making Them Beneficial to the Public. 
 The title is long but Swift’s propagandizing pamphlet is as succinct and excoriating a work of satire as is possible to conceive. Penned after its author returned to Dublin to become Dean of St. Patrick’s, the work expresses in equal measure contempt for English policy in Ireland and for Irish docility in taking it. A prolific writer, political journalist, and wit, Swift was skilled at transforming outrage to glacial irony. The proposal here is anything but modest: Irish children can become less burdensome to their families and the state by being eaten by the rich. Children might become quality livestock for poor farmers. Young children, Swift suggests, are “nourishing and wholesome” whether they are “stewed, roasted, baked, or broiled,” while older, less obviously tasty offspring might be spared for breeding purposes. The advantages of Swift’s proposal include reducing the numbers of “Papists,” providing much-needed funds for the peasantry, boosting national income, and stimulating the catering trade. Swift also satirizes the callousness of the English protestant absentee landowners whose economics value mercantilism ahead of labor power. While, across his oeuvre, Swift is notoriously complicated in his politics, in this memorable pamphlet, we find him at his savage best. DH
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48 pages first pub 1729 (editions) user-added

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