A review by lnatal
The Art of Fiction by Walter Besant, Henry James

3.0

You may read online here.

Published in Longman's Magazine 4 (September 1884), and reprinted in Partial Portraits (Macmillan, 1888)..

Quotations:

The only reason for the existence of a novel is that it does compete with life.

Literature should be either instructive or amusing, and there is in many minds an impression that these artistic preoccupations, the search for form, contribute to neither end, interfere indeed with both.

But there is as much difference as there ever was between a good novel and a bad one: the bad is swept, with all the daubed canvases and spoiled marble, into some unvisited limbo or infinite rubbish-yard, beneath the back-windows of the world, and the good subsists and emits its light and stimulates our desire for perfection.

A novel is in its broadest definition a personal impression of life; that, to begin with, constitutes its value, which is greater or less according to the intensity of the impression. But there will be no intensity at all, and therefore no value, unless there is freedom to feel and say.