César J. Ayala

3 books

American Sugar Kingdom: The Plantation Economy of the Spanish Caribbean, 1898-1934 by César J. Ayala

American Sugar Kingdom: The Plantation Economy of the Spanish Caribbean, 1898-1934

César J. Ayala

336 pages • missing pub info (editions)

nonfiction business economics history informative medium-paced
Puerto Rico in the American Century: a History Since 1898 by Rafael Bernabé, César J. Ayala

Puerto Rico in the American Century: a History Since 1898

Rafael Bernabé, César J. Ayala

428 pages • first pub 2007 (editions)

nonfiction history challenging informative reflective slow-paced
Agrarian Puerto Rico: Reconsidering Rural Economy and Society, 1899-1940 by Laird W. Bergad, César J. Ayala

Agrarian Puerto Rico: Reconsidering Rural Economy and Society, 1899-1940

Laird W. Bergad, César J. Ayala

322 pages • missing pub info (editions)

nonfiction business history medium-paced